Stimulants that treat ADHD are some of the most effective medications. Adderall has been linked to serious side effects, including heart attack and stroke, in people with heart defects. Talk with a doctor if you’re experiencing any side effects from Adderall.
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- Initiate with lower doses and monitor patients for signs and symptoms of serotonin syndrome particularly during Adderall initiation and after a dosage increase.
- Chronic abuse is marked by severe rash, insomnia, irritability and personality changes.
- Adderall XR commonly causes dry mouth in up to 35 percent of people who take it.
- You’ll need to get your heart rate and blood pressure checked at follow-up doctor visits.
What Are The Serious Side Effects Of Amphetamine/dextroamphetamine?
- For more information about the dosages of Adderall IR or Adderall XR for children, talk with your child’s doctor or a pharmacist.
- Call your doctor right away if you or your child have any new or worsening mental symptoms or problems while taking Adderall, especially seeing or hearing things that are not real, believing things that are not real, or are suspicious.
- These include your age, kidney function, and the condition you’re taking the drug to treat.
- This medicine may cause serious heart or blood vessel problems.
Tell your health care provider if you have ever misused alcohol, prescription medicines, or street drugs. Amphetamine/dextroamphetamine is a controlled substance and may be misused. Amphetamine/dextroamphetamine may cause or worsen psychotic-like behaviors, such as hallucinations or mania. People who already have a mental health condition, such as bipolar disorder, may be at a higher risk of these side effects. Tell your health care provider right away if you have any of the following symptoms or if you have been told by others you have these symptoms. One of the clearest findings from this work is one of the most simple.
When taken as directed, Adderall is useful in treating people who have these conditions. Adderall, drug with stimulatory effects on the central nervous system that is prescribed for the treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and narcolepsy. Adderall is the trade name for a drug known as mixed amphetamine salts, which is a combination of two forms of amphetamine and two forms of dextroamphetamine.
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These side effects may go away within a few days or a couple of weeks. If they’re more severe or don’t go away, talk with your doctor or pharmacist. You may take it once, twice, or sometimes three times a day. You should take your first dose when you first wake up in the morning. If you have kidney problems, Adderall could build up in your body.
Acidifying Agents
It is used for the treatment of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Adderall may help increase attention and decrease impulsiveness and hyperactivity in patients with ADHD. People who take Adderall for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) sometimes experience side effects when they first start the medication. In many cases, the body develops a tolerance to these side effects, and they go away. A generic drug is an exact copy of the active drug in a brand-name medication.
More Info For This Drug
In vitro experiments with human microsomes indicate minor inhibition of CYP2D6 by amphetamine and minor inhibition of CYP1A2, 2D6, and 3A4 by one or more metabolites. In patients known to be hypersensitive to amphetamine, or other components of ADDERALL. Hypersensitivity reactions such as angioedema and anaphylactic reactions have been reported in patients treated with other amphetamine products see ADVERSE REACTIONS. Advise patients that ADDERALL may cause slowing of growth including weight loss see WARNINGS.
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The concomitant use of Adderall and CYP2D6 inhibitors may increase the exposure of Adderall compared to the use of the drug alone and increase the risk of serotonin syndrome. Initiate with lower doses and monitor patients for signs and symptoms of serotonin syndrome particularly during Adderall initiation and after a dosage increase. If serotonin syndrome occurs, discontinue Adderall and the CYP2D6 inhibitor see WARNINGS, OVERDOSAGE. Examples of CYP2D6 Inhibitors include paroxetine and fluoxetine (also serotonergic drugs), quinidine, ritonavir.
Seek immediate medical care for serious side effects like an allergic reaction. If you’re sensitive or allergic to other stimulant medicines, you should not take Adderall. Dopamine helps the brain reinforce rewarding behaviors, whereas norepinephrine affects heart rate, blood vessels, blood pressure, and breathing. This medication may be prescribed for other conditions; ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information.
Dextroamphetamine And Amphetamine (oral Route)
It is used for the treatment of Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). Adderall® may help increase attention and decrease impulsiveness and hyperactivity in patients with ADHD. Tell your doctor if you or your child have any heart problems, heart defects, high blood pressure, or a family history of these problems.
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They’ll do this by tapering you off the medication to see if your symptoms return. If symptoms do return, you may need to keep taking the medication. In some studies, constipation occurred in 2 percent to 4 percent of people who took Adderall XR. In some studies, nausea occurred in 5 percent to 8 percent of people taking Adderall XR. Adderall is also effective for increasing daytime wakefulness in people with narcolepsy, although there is little related research available.
Fruit juices high in vitamin C, soda drinks, and food with high levels of preservatives should be avoided an hour before and after taking Adderall. High doses of vitamin C (1000 mg., or supplements like Airborne and EmergenC, which contain high amounts of the vitamin) act as an “off” switch by causing virtually all of the amphetamine in the body to be excreted in the urine. Virtually all side effects from taking Adderall are mild and pass quickly in most cases.
Long-term Abuse And Overdose
(Adderall XR isn’t used to treat narcolepsy.) Your dosage is based on factors such as the severity of your condition, how you respond to treatment, and other medical conditions you may have. Adderall is used in adults and certain children to treat ADHD and narcolepsy. Adderall contains the active ingredients amphetamine and dextroamphetamine and belongs to a group of stimulant drugs called amphetamines. Adderall is a Schedule II controlled substance, due to its risk of misuse and abuse. It’s important that you take your medication as prescribed by your health care provider to reduce your risk of unwanted side effects or overdose. If you are not seeing results, your doctor may need to increase the dosage.
If you’re having trouble opening medication bottles, ask your pharmacist about putting Adderall in an easy-open container. They also may recommend tools that can make it easier to open bottles. Some pharmacies offer labels with large print, braille, or a code you scan with a smartphone to convert text to speech. If your local pharmacy doesn’t have these options, your doctor or pharmacist might be able to recommend a pharmacy that does. For the remainder of this article, the term “Adderall” refers to both forms of the drug except where specified. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember — up to a point.
