Europol will continue working with our partners to make the internet safer for everyone.” Later, in 2013, Silk Road caught the attention of law enforcement and policymakers like US Senator Charles Schumer, who publicly called for a federal crackdown. That push led to the arrest of Ross Ulbricht, the founder of Silk Road, after a long and intense investigation. While this may all sound sophisticated, it is a financial crime and very risky. Those who use these services can still be traced and prosecuted if caught, especially as law enforcement continues to sharpen its tracking tools.
- In our study, we only selected marketplaces with more than 30 opioid listings.
- Last fall, the Secret Service helped take down a billion-dollar Russian money laundering operation, where “three illicit cryptocurrency exchanges” were seized.
- Data set summary of marketplaces and forums that were collected for this study.
- These are communities stretched across dark and surface web forums which develop shared tutorials and help one another adapt to any new changes.
- On the Reddit-style dark web forum known as “Dread,” users are trying to determine which vendors were compromised by the operation, Straight Arrow News found.
Police also took out a vital part of the dark web’s infrastructure, the information and review site Deepdotweb.com, arresting two suspected administrators in May in France and Israel, and seizing €7.5 million (£6.7 million) in bitcoins. Finally, while MDMA powder, cocaine and meth purchased on the dark web tended to have higher purity, dark-web MDMA pills and amphetamine had lower purity on average.
From Silk Road To RapTor: The Evolution Of Darknet Markets

The diversity of drugs offered on Archetyp—ranging from recreational substances like cannabis and MDMA to lethal synthetic opioids—illustrates the broad spectrum of public health risks fueled by darknet markets. Synthetic opioids, especially fentanyl, have been linked to a surge in overdose deaths worldwide. By shutting down Archetyp, authorities have not only disrupted a criminal marketplace but potentially saved lives by limiting access to some of the deadliest substances available online. CLEVELAND – A federal grand jury has charged Behrouz Parsarad, an Iranian national, for his role as the creator and operator of Nemesis Market, a dark web marketplace designed to enable users to buy and sell illegal drugs and other illicit goods. The market also sold criminal cyber-services such as obtaining stolen financial information, fraudulent identification documents, counterfeit currencies, and computer malware. In total, we collected 248,359 listings from 10 anonymous online marketplaces and 1,138,961 traces (ie, threads of posts) from 6 underground forums.
Archetyp Market: The Digital Underground Shaken
Due to its extensive inventory and reputation for reliability, Brian’s Club has maintained a significant presence on the dark web. Quality and validity of the data it provides justify its higher cost over other marketplaces. The platform’s popularity continues to grow, attracting both new and returning customers.

Common Scams And Fraudulent Activities On Darknet Markets
Synthetic opioids, mostly fentanyl, kill more Americans every year than died in the Vietnam, Iraq and Afghanistan wars combined. But those of us who have studied this space for years weren’t surprised. But shutdowns like this have become a recurring feature of the dark web. This is all alongside the countless cases of celebrities and social media influencers caught up in crypto pump-and-dump schemes, where hype is used to artificially inflate the price of a token before the creators sell off their holdings and leave investors with worthless tokens. But those of us who have studied this space for years weren’t surprised. The FBI’s Blanton told WIRED that no dark-web market has reached AlphaBay’s scope since.

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Archetyp Market facilitated a reported minimum of 250 million euros (about $290 million) in drug transactions over five years, with over 600,000 users, 3,200 vendors, and 17,000 listings. Authorities seized assets valued at 7.8 million euros, including cryptocurrency and luxury goods, and deployed around 300 officers across multiple countries during the operation. THE HAGUE — Authorities in the U.S. and Europe arrested nearly 300 people, confiscated more than $53 million and seized a dark-web marketplace as part of an international crackdown on drug trafficking that officials say was the largest operation of its kind. Major drug markets in the Dark Web are now worth around $315 million annually according to the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC).
Administrator Of Darknet Narcotics Market Incognito Arrested
Contrary to popular belief, making a loved one become abstinent (even if you can) won’t cure the underlying issues that may have led them to use in the first place. For people who use opioids, it also increases their risk of overdose when they resume use with lower tolerance. Perhaps it won’t be Silk Road 2.0, or even Tor Hidden Services that transform the drugs trade.

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Recent years have witnessed the trend of studying opioid use disorders using anonymous marketplaces and forums data 5,8,10 and public social media data (eg, Twitter and Instagram) 11-14. Gilbert et al 15 described changes in the conceptualizations, techniques, and structures of opioid supply chains and illustrated the diversity of transactions beyond the traditionally linear conceptualizations of cartel-based distribution models. Quintana et al 16 and Fernando et al 17 presented the results of the international drug testing service for opioid commodities from the anonymous marketplaces and showed that most opioid substances contained the advertised ingredient and most samples were of high purity. Dasgupta et al 18 collected opioid listings on Silk Road to analyze the prices of diverted prescription opioids. Duxbury et al 6 evaluated the role of trust in online drug markets by applying exponential random graph modelling to underground marketplace transactions.
Beyond The ‘Silk Road’: Assessing Illicit Drug Marketplaces On The Public Web
The dark web is a collection of sites that are not indexed by search engines and can only be viewed with specialized web browsers designed to provide privacy and anonymity. Many sites specialize in selling illegal goods that are not readily available on the public internet. On Dread, the reactions to the recent law enforcement activity were a mix of dismay and defiance.
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Inside, buyers could browse thousands of drug listings, many accompanied by reviews and ratings. The platform also featured prescription drug listings falsely marketed as authentic, and some products were outright scams—counterfeit pills advertised as legitimate pharmaceuticals. TRM has observed that these manufacturers have adapted their practices in response to intensified law enforcement efforts. Specifically, these manufacturers are becoming increasingly cautious about sharing cryptocurrency addresses in direct communications with buyers. This shift stems from the demonstrated efficacy of blockchain analysis in tracing illicit transactions and aiding investigations. This incident also marked the never-before-seen attempt of its administrator, Pharoah (arrested in May 2024 and revealed to be 23 year-old Taiwanese national Rui-Siang Lin), to extort the marketplace’s users.
The fallout for victims whose data is stolen and sold can be devastating. They suffer losses such as identity theft, financial loss, and emotional distress due to damage to their personal and professional lives. They really don’t care about the loss and dilemma of the victims whose data has been stolen. Anything from planting malware and stealing sensitive files to hijacking email accounts or breaking into social media profiles. BidenCash was launched in 2022, and since it became a hot spot for cybercriminals to sell and buy illegal things, including stolen card information and personal data. However, in June 2025, BidenCash’s relevant domains (around 145) were seized by the US Department of Justice.
Torzon Market showed up on the dark web in September 2022, and it’s been growing steadily ever since. These days, it lists over 11,600 illegal items, including hard drugs, hacking tools, and all kinds of cybercrime services. It has a search option to let you find local and international products and services on the dark web. A lot of vendors from all over the world are registered here, offering an extensive range of products, including digital services, security tools, and other equipment.